Go to content Go to menu

International Gay & Lesbian Review

Homophobia: A History

by Byrne Fone
abstract

Greg Knotts: The abstract was culed from the book jacket and table of contents.

This is the first comprehensive history of homophobia — from ancient Athens to the halls of the U.S. Congress. It is the last acceptable prejudice. In an age when racial and ethnic bigotry is viewed with distaste, and even physical slurs are frowned upon, hatred of homosexuals remains rife. Now, in a tour de force of historical and literary research, Byrne Fone, an acclaimed expert in gay and lesbian history, chronicles the evolution of homophobia through the centuries. Delving into literary sources as diverse as Greek philosophy, Elizabethan poetry, the Bible, and the Victorian novel, as well as historical texts and propaganda from the French Revolution to the Moral Majority, Fone finds that same-sex desire has always been the object of legal, social, and religious persecution.

Fone shows how the biblical story of Sodom became the primary source for later prohibitions against homosexuality. He carts the subtle shifts in public attitudes and the law, from Anglo-Saxon edicts that condemned the "abomynable vice of buggery" and imposed death by burning upon "confess'd sodomytes," to Victorian decrees that punished sodomy with "forfeiture of all rights, including procreation" (i.e., castration). Sifting the evidence of our own age, including "Reader's Digest" articles and TV talk show transcripts, Fone demonstrates that the presence of homophobia in society remains one of the central tenets of law, science, faith, and literature, and defines the very essence of what it means to be man or woman.

Lively and accessible, bold and original, "Homophobia: A History," is certain to become a classic in its field.

commenting closed for this article

Preferred Citation Format:

International Gay & Lesbian Review
Los Angeles, CA